\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{0.66}{44}=0.015\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{0.27}{18}=0.015\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{H_2O}=n_{CO_2}\Rightarrow Esteno\)
\(m_O=0.33-0.015\cdot12-0.015\cdot2=0.12\left(g\right)\)
\(n_O=0.0075\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{este}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot n_O=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0.0075=0.00375\left(mol\right)\)
Số C : \(\dfrac{0.015}{0.00375}=4\)
\(CT:C_4H_8O_2\)
\(X+O2\rightarrow CO2+H2O\)
\(n_{CO2}=\dfrac{0,66}{44}=0,015\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_C=0,015\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_C=0,18\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{H2O}=\dfrac{0,27}{18}=0,015\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_H=0,03\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_H=0,03\left(g\right)\)
\(m_H+m_C=0,03+0,18=0,21< 0,33\left(m_X\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)X gồm C,H,O
\(m_O=0,33-0,21=0,12\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_O=\dfrac{0,12}{16}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_C:n_H:n_O=0,015:0,03:0,02=3:6:4\)
=> CTPT X : \(C3H6O4\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT ^^