Gọi biểu thức trên là A
Ta có:
2A = (\(\dfrac{1}{2.4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4.6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)).2
2A = \(\dfrac{2}{2.4}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{4.6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
2A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
2A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
mà A = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)(đề bài)
nên 2A = \(\dfrac{2}{10}\) hay \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{10}\)
suy ra \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{2}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)