\(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right)-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}.\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{57}-\dfrac{40}{57}=-1.\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\right)-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}.\dfrac{-17}{12}-\dfrac{40}{57}.\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{57}-\dfrac{40}{57}=-1.\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể): \(\dfrac{-5}{6}.\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{-7}{12}.\dfrac{4}{19}-\dfrac{40}{57}\)
Tính hợp lí:
g) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
h) \(\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}.\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{12}{19}\)
i) \(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{2013}-26\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{2013}\)
k) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{12}.\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a) A = \(\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{2}{-3}\)
b) B = \(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{-5}\)
c) C = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{18}\)
d) D = \(\dfrac{-19}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lý:
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(c,\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{12}{19}-\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{1}{19}\)
\(d,6\dfrac{3}{10}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(e,\left(31,12-5,97\right)-\left(-68,88+4,03\right)\)
\(h,3,7.\left(-10,56\right)+3,7.110,56\)
e) D = \(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
f) F = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{18}\)
g) G = \(\dfrac{19}{9}-\dfrac{-4}{11}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
h) H = \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{-8}\)
Bài 1.( 2 điểm)Tính bằng cách hợp lí:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-4}{35}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{18}{23}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-13}{19}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{23}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{17}{30}\)
I = \(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{5}{-24}\)
J = \(\dfrac{-19}{-9}+\dfrac{4}{-11}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
K = \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
L = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
C = \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{13}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
D = \(\dfrac{8}{19}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{5}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{11}\)\(\times\dfrac{8}{19}+\dfrac{12}{11}\times\dfrac{11}{19}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức
a, \(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-15\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}\) b,\(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(3\dfrac{1}{3}+2,5\right):\left(3\dfrac{1}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\) d, \(\left[6+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left|-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}\)