a) Ta có : 815 - 243 + 241
= (23)15 - 243 + 241
= 23.15 - 243 + 241
= 245 - 243 + 241
= 241.(24 - 22 + 1)
= 241. 13 \(⋮\)13
=> 815 - 243 + 241 \(⋮\)13 (đpcm)
b) Ta có : 934 - 2722 + 816
= (32)34 - (33)22 + (34)16
= 32.34 - 33.22 + 34.16
= 368 - 366 + 364
= 364.(34 - 32 + 1)
= 362 . 32. 73
= 362 . 9 . 73
= 362 . 657 \(⋮\)657
=> 934 - 2722 + 816 \(⋮\)657 (đpcm)