a) Ta có : abcabc = abc000 + abc
= abc x 1000 + abc
= abc x (1000 + 1)
= abc x 1001
= abc x 11 x 91 \(⋮\) 11
=> abcabc \(⋮\) 11 (đpcm)
b) Ta có : ab + ba
= 10a + b + 10b + a
= (10a + a) + (10b + b)
= 11a + 11b
= 11(a + b) \(⋮\) 11
=> ab + ba \(⋮\) 11 (đpcm)