Question

Chứng minh đẳng thức:

(\(\dfrac{x}{x+2y}\) - \(\dfrac{x+2y}{2y}\))(\(\dfrac{x}{x-2y}\) - 1 + \(\dfrac{8y^3}{8y^3-x^3}\) ) = \(\dfrac{x}{2y-x}\)

Answer 1

\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x+2y}-\dfrac{x+2y}{2y}\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{x-2y}-1+\dfrac{8y^3}{8y^3-x^3}\right)=\dfrac{2xy-\left(x+2y\right)^2}{2y\left(x+2y\right)}\left(\dfrac{2y}{x-2y}+\dfrac{8y^3}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y^2+2yx+x^2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)}{2y\left(x+2y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2y\left(4y^2+2yx+x^2\right)-8y^3}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)2y\left(4y^2+2xy+x^2-4y^2\right)}{2y\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2x+4y^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2xy\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{x}{2y-x}\)