Question

cho x,y >0 thỏa mãn (x+y-1)²=xy

tìm Min P =\(\frac{1}{xy}\)+\(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)+\(\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x+y}\)

Answer 1

\(GT\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+1+2xy-2x-2y=xy\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=1-xy\rightarrow xy\le1\)

\(\rightarrow\left(x+y-1\right)^2\le1\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\le0\rightarrow x+y\le2\)

\(\text{Ta có:}P=\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x+y}=\frac{1}{2xy}+\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\right)+\frac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{xy}}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\frac{2xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\left(\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{2xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\right)+\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{2}{x+y}+\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\ge\frac{2}{2}+\frac{4}{2^2}=2\)

Vậy Min_P=2 <=>x=y=1

Answer 2

ra 1 nhé