Question

Cho P=1+2+2²+2³+2⁴+2⁵+...+2²⁰²⁰+2²⁰²¹

Chứng minh P chia hết cho 3

Answer 1

\(P=\left(1+2\right)+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2020}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{2020}\right)⋮3\)

Answer 2

\(P=\left(1+2\right)+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2020}\left(1+2\right)\\ P=\left(1+2\right)\left(1+2^2+...+2^{2020}\right)=3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{2020}\right)⋮3\)