P ngyen to => \(p=\orbr{\begin{cases}3k+2\\3k+1\end{cases}}\)
\(8p-1=\orbr{\begin{cases}8.\left(3k+2\right)-1\\8.\left(3k+1\right)-1\end{cases}}\)
8.(3k+2)--1=24k+15 chia het cho 3=> p chi co the =3k+1
8p+1=8.(3k+1)+1=24k+9=3(.8k+3) chia het cho 3 => 8p+1 la hop so
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