Câu hỏi của Lê Đức Mạnh

Question

cho n là số tự nhiên khác 0 và a là ước nguyên dương của 2n^2. cmr n^2 + a la so chinh phuong

Nguyễn Xuân Sáng · Accepted Answer

n2+d=a2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">

2n2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml"> nên $2n2=dk$ ( $k\inN$ )

n2+d=n2+2n2k" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml"> $=a2$

⇔n2k2+2n2k=a2k2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">

k2+2k=(akn)2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml"> là số chính phương.

k2<k2+2k<(k+1)2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml"> $k 2 < k 2 + 2 k < (k + 1) 2$

k2 n2+d=a22n2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">2n2 nên 2n2=dk ( k\inN )n2+d=n2+2n2k" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">n2+d=n2+2n2k =a2\Leftrightarrown2k2+2n2k=a2k2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">\Leftrightarrown2k2+2n2k=a2k2k2+2k=(akn)2" role="presentation" style="border:0px; direction:ltr; display:inline-block; float:none; font-size:18.06px; line-height:0; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; padding:1px 0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal; word-wrap:normal" class="MathJax_CHTML mjx-chtml">k2+2k=(akn)2 là số chính phương.k2 k2

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