Ta có: M=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{100.101.102}\)
M=2.(\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{100.101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=(\(\frac{2}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{2}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{2}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{2}{100.101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) -\(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3}\) -\(\frac{1}{3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4}\) -\(\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}-\frac{1}{101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=( \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\)).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}<1\)
Và \(\frac{1}{2}<1\)
\(=>\) (\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\) ) .\(\frac{1}{2}\) \(<1\)
\(=>\) M <1