để 2 đèn sáng bình thường
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}U1=Udm1=6V,P1=Pdm1=6W\\U2=Udm2=6V;P2=Pdm2=9W\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}I1=Idm1=\dfrac{P1}{U1}=1A\\I2=Idm2=\dfrac{P2}{U2}=1,5A\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta cần mắc R2 nt (R1//R)
\(=>\)\(=>Ur=U1=6V,=>Ir=I2-I1=0,5A\)
\(=>R=\dfrac{Ur}{Ir}=\dfrac{6}{0,5}=12\left(ôm\right)\)
\(H=\dfrac{Ai}{Atp}.100\%=\dfrac{A1+A2}{UIt}.100\%=\dfrac{6.1.t+6.1,5t}{12.1,5.t}.100\%\)
\(=83\%\)
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