Question

Cho các số thực dương x,y thoả mãn: \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{y+1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{z+1}\)\(\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2y+1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2z+1}\)\(\ge1\)

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}{1}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}{2x+1+1}=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{2y+1}+\dfrac{1}{9}\ge\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{y+1}\) ; \(\dfrac{1}{2z+1}+\dfrac{1}{9}\ge\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{z+1}\)

Cộng vế:

\(VT+\dfrac{1}{3}\ge\dfrac{8}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}+\dfrac{1}{z+1}\right)\ge\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge1\)