Ta có :
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{9}=\frac{5}{9}>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{19}=\frac{10}{19}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{10}{19}>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow B>1\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)Do \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}>\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}>4.\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}>4.\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{3}\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}>4.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{4}\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}>4.\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{5}\left(4\right)\)
Từ (1) , ( 2 ) , ( 3 ) và ( 4 ) suy ra :
\(B>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(B>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(B>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(B>1+\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow B>1\)
Vậy : \(B>1\)
thank nha.
bài này mk cũng cguwa làm được
chỉ có bạn SKT_NTT làm đúng thôi
câu này bao điểm
Ta có :
B=14+15+16+...+119B=14+15+16+...+119
B=14+(15+16+...+19)+(110+111+...+119)B=14+(15+16+...+19)+(110+111+...+119)
Vì 15+16+...+19>19+19+...+19=59>1215+16+...+19>19+19+...+19=59>12
Vì 110+111+...+119>119+119+...+119=1019>12110+111+...+119>119+119+...+119=1019>12
⇒B>14+59+1019>14+12+12>1⇒B>14+59+1019>14+12+12>1
⇒B>1