Question

Cho a,b,c>0 và a²+b²+c²=1

Tìm Min \(S=a+b+c+\dfrac{1}{abc}\)

Answer 1

áp dụng BDT AM-GM

\(=>a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}\)

\(=>1\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}=>1\ge27\left(abc\right)^2\)\(=>27\left(abc\right)^2\le1=>3\left(abc\right)^2\le\dfrac{1}{9}=>\left(abc\right)^2\le\dfrac{1}{27}=>abc\le\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=>\dfrac{8}{9abc}\ge\dfrac{8}{9.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(S=a+b+c+\dfrac{1}{abc}=a+b+c+\dfrac{1}{9abc}+\dfrac{8}{9abc}\)

\(=>a+b+c+\dfrac{1}{9abc}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{9}}=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=>S\ge\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}=4\sqrt{3}\)

dấu"=" xyar ra<=>a=b=c=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

 

Answer 2

Các bn mà cop thì nhớ giải thích giúp mik đoạn \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\) với