Từ 2a + b + c = 0 <=> a + a + b + c = 0 <=> a + c = -(a + b)
Ta có: VT = 2a3 + b3 + c3 = (a3 + b3) + (a3 + c3)
= (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) + (a + c)(a2 - ac + c2)
= (a + b)(a2 + 2ab + b2) - 3ab(a + b) + (a + c)(a2 + 2ac + c2) - 3ac(a + c)
= (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + (a + c)3 - 3ac(a + c)
= (a + b)3 - (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + 3ac(a + b)
= -3a(a + b)(b - c) = 3a(a + b)(c - b) = VP
=> VT = VP => đpcm