Question

​Cho A=1/2 mũ 2 +1/3 mũ2+........+1/1000 mũ 2.Chứng minh A<1

Answer 1

Ta có:

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{1000}\right)^2< 1\)

\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{1000000}< 1\)

\(\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

\(...\)

\(\frac{1}{1000000}< \frac{1}{999.1000}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{999\cdot1000}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{1000}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)

Answer 2

\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{999.1000}\)

\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\)

\(A< 1-\frac{1}{1000}\)

\(=>A< 1\)

\(=>ĐPCM\)