Question

Cho a, b là hai số bất kỳ. Chứng minh rằng : 

a²+b²/2 >= (a+b/2)²

Answer 1

\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(1^2+1^2\right)>=\left(a+b\right)^2\)(bđt bunhiacopxki) dấu = xảy ra khi a=b

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)>=\left(a+b\right)^2\Rightarrow2\cdot2\left(a^2+b^2\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2\right)>=2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}>=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}=\left(\frac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)

vậy \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}>=\left(\frac{a+b}{2}\right)^2\)dấu = xảy ra khi a=b