TN1: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
Gọi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Na}=a\left(mol\right)\\n_R=b\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
PTHH:
2Na + 2H2O ---> 2NaOH + H2
a--------------------------------->0,5a
R + 2H2O ---> R(OH)2 + H2
b------------------------------>b
=> 0,5a + b =0,15 (1)
TN2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Na}=ak\left(mol\right)\\n_R=bk\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> ak + bk = 0,2 (2)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
2Na + 2HCl ---> 2NaCl + H2
ak------------------------------>0,5ak
R + 2HCl ---> RCl2 + H2
bk------------------------>bk
=> 0,5ak + bk = 0,15 (3)
(1)(2)(3) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\left(mol\right)\\b=0,1\left(mol\right)\\k=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow M_R=\dfrac{9,4-0,1.23}{0,1}=71\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\) Đề sai à bạn?