Áp dụng bđt bunhia có:
\(\left(x^2+4y^2\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{25}{4}\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+y\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Dấu = xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4y\\x^2+4y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16y^2+4y^2=5\\x=4y\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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