Đáp án: A
Dịch: Trung Quốc là quốc gia có dân số lớn nhất.
Đáp án: A
Dịch: Trung Quốc là quốc gia có dân số lớn nhất.
Read the text:
China
China is in Asia.It is the fourth largest courtry.China contiguous the country:
-Vietnam,Laos,Myanmar,India,Pakistan,Mongolia,...........
China has many populations.Fifth most population is it:
1.China
2.India
3.United States
4.Idonesia
5.Pakistan
1.Write
China is in ..........
China is the ........ largest country
2.Match the five most population
first Idonesia
fifth India
second The United States
third Pakistan
fourth China
3.Find the six countrys is China's contiguous
China has more people than any other country in the world. China is almost equivalent, land-
wise, to the United States. However, China has a much larger population.
The bars on the graph above compare the populations of China and the United States. Over
1,300,000,000 people live in China. This is four times more than the number of people who live in the United States!
Many Chinese live in cities. As people move to the cities, the cities grow. People build houses and businesses on land that was once used for farming. Then the land can no longer be used to grow crops. This makes it hard for China to grow enough food for its people.
The government was not sure there was enough food to feed people in the growing cities. So lawmakers tried to keep the cities from growing. The government even made a law to control population growth. The law said that most families living in cities should only have one child. Parents who have more than one child would have to pay a fine.
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. This passage is mostly about _________
a. the differences between China and the United States.
b. the size of China's population and where people live.
c. laws in China about the population.
d. why it's hard to have children in cities.
2. According to the passage, China's population is ________
a. about equal to the U.S. population
b. about half of the U.S. population
c. about four times larger than the U.S. population
d. only a tiny bit more than the U.S. population
3. Why does the author use the bar graph?
a. To compare whether China or the U.S. is a better country
b. To show that China is smaller than the U.S
c. To help the reader compare the populations of China and the U.S
d. To prove that China's population has grown dramatically.
4. Based on information in this passage, it can be concluded that _______
a. it would be better if people only lived in city areas.
b. many Chinese people want to move to other countries.
c. there is enough land in China to grow food for everyone.
d. the Chinese government is worried about the population growth.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
a. China covers roughly the same land area as the United States
b. All farmland in China was converted into homes.
c. The government of China was worried about food shortages.
d. China adopted a one-child policy to control population growth.
China has more people than any other country in the world. China is almost equivalent, land-
wise, to the United States. However, China has a much larger population.
The bars on the graph above compare the populations of China and the United States. Over
1,300,000,000 people live in China. This is four times more than the number of people who live in the United States!
Many Chinese live in cities. As people move to the cities, the cities grow. People build houses and businesses on land that was once used for farming. Then the land can no longer be used to grow crops. This makes it hard for China to grow enough food for its people.
The government was not sure there was enough food to feed people in the growing cities. So lawmakers tried to keep the cities from growing. The government even made a law to control population growth. The law said that most families living in cities should only have one child. Parents who have more than one child would have to pay a fine.
A. Match the words with their definitions.
1. equivalent a. food that is farmed
2. land-wise b. a sum of money given when a rule or law is broken
3. crops c. the increase in the number of people in a place
4. population growth d. alike in size
5. fine e. relating to land
Chọn đáp án đúng
1. Of the four dresses, which is ………………..expensive?
A. the best
B. the most
C. the more
D. the greater
2. The larger the apartment, the................... the rent.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. expensively
D. most expensive
3. The faster we walk,………….. we will get there.
A. the soonest
B. the soon
C. the more soon
D. the sooner
4. “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were ……….….. I could find. ”
A. cheapest
B. cheapest ones
C. the cheapest ones
D. the most cheapest
5. She plays the piano …………… as she sings.
A. as beautifully
B. more beautifully
C. as beautiful
D. the most beautifully
6. The streets are getting more and …………… these days.
A. crowded
B. less crowded
C. more crowded
D. most crowded
7. The larger the city, …………… the crime rate.
A. highest
B. higher
C. the highest
D. the higher
8. You must explain your problems …………....
A. as clear as you can
B. as clearly as you can
C. as clear than you are
D. as clearly as you are
9. Pil is ……………… person we know.
A. the happier
B. the happiest
C. happier
D. happiest
10. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is………….
A. smarter
B. the smarter
C. more smarter
D.more smart
11. Bill is ………………
A. lazier and lazier
B. more and more lazy
C. lazier and more lazy
D. more lazy and lazier
12. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere …………………?
A. noisier
B. more quiet
C. more noisy
D. quieter
13. ………………..the time passes, …………….I feel ! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it.
A. The faster / the nervous
B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous
D. The faster / the more nervous
14. China is the country with…………………..population.
A. the larger
B. the more large
C. the largest
D. the most large
15. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting…………….Finally she exploded.
A. more and more angry
B. the more angry
C. angrier and angrier
D. the most angry
16. For ……………….., it is certain that in the future some things will be very different.
A. the better or the worse
B. the good or the bad
C. good or bad
D. better or worse
17. Her grandfather’s illness was…………………..we thought at first.
A. more seriously as
B. as seriously as
C. more serious than
D. as serious than
18. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed…………..usual.
A. more early than
B. as early as
C. more earlier as
D. earlier than
19._______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.
A. The harder / the better
B. The more / the much
C. The hardest / the best
D. The more hard / the more good
20. His house is _______ mine.
A. twice as big as
B. as twice big as
C. as two times big as
D. as big as twice
VI. Read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each question;
Brazil, the largest country in South America and the fifth largest country in the world, is located in the eastern half of South America. The people of Brazil are famous for their outgoing, friendly, and fun-loving nature. Brazilian women are considered to be among the best dressed in the world. Brazil is a federal republic with 23 states. The capital city is Brasilia. Portuguese is the official language and it is spoken with a distinct Brazilian accent. Brazil has population of over 138 million, which is made of people of many different races and ethnic groups. A number of industrial products are produced in Brazil, including cars, chemicals, ships, machines, and military weapons. Mining is also an important industry. Agriculture is another important industry. Many crops are exported including coffee (Brazil is the largest coffee grower in the world), cotton, soybeans, sugar, cocoa, rice, corn and fruit.
1. Who are considered to be among the best dressed in the world?
A. Brazilian men B. Brazilians C. Americans D. Brazilian women
2. How are the people of Brazil?
A. Outgoing, famous, and natural. B. Outgoing, friendly, and natural.
C. Outgoing, friendly, and fun-loving. D. Famous, friendly, and fun-loving.
3. The word “rice” in line 11 is closest in meaning to .
A. a kind of vegetables B. a kind of grains C. a kind of meat D. a kind of drinks
4. What is the most significant agricultural product in Brazil?
A. cocoa B. coffee C. corn D. cotton
VII. Choose one suitable word which best fits each gap of the passage.(3 points)
Music is an art that puts sounds together in a way that people like or find (1) …….. Most music includes people (2) …….. their voice or (3) …… musical instruments, such as a piano, a guitar, or drums. People can enjoy music by (4) ……. to it. They can go to the (5) …….to hear musicians perform. Classical music is usually (6) ………in concert halls, but sometimes huge ( 7) ……… are organized in which it is performed outside, in a field or a stadium, like pop festivals. People can listen to music on CDs, computers, Ipods, televisions, radios, cassettes/recordplayers and even (8) …… People can learn to play a musical instrument such as the piano, the guitar, the bass, the trumpet, the drums, or the flute. Anyone can make up his or her own (9) ….. of music. It is not difficult to (10) …… simple songs or melodies, but it is easier for those who can play an instrument themselves.
1. A. interest B. interesting C.interested D. interests
2. A. saying B. thinking C. singing D. telling
3. A. playing B. singing C. doing D. making
4. A. writing B. typing C. listening D. chatting
5. A. concerts B. plays C. dramas D. movies
6. A. done B. performed C. read D. made
7. A. songs B. meetings C. festivals D. classes
8. A. books B. mobiles C. songs D. poems
9. A. piece B. unit C. part D. lesson
10. A. do B. compose C. say D. make
VIII. Fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word. (3 points)
CHRISTMAS IN ENGLAND
In England, children get their presents (1) ............ Christmas Eve, the 24th of December. Father Christmas comes at (2) ........when everyone is asleep. His (3) ........... can fly and takeshim from house to house to ( 4) ........all the gifts. They land on the roofs of the houses and then Father Christmas (5) .......down the chimney to leave the presents (6) .........the Christmas tree. In the morning of Christmas Day, the 25th of December, children usually get up very early to unwrap their (7) .......... Then they have plenty of time to play with their new toys. Christmas dinner is served (8) ......... the early afternoon. Most people eat turkey, sprouts and loads of other vegetables, not forgetting Christmas(9) .......... The 26th of December is called Boxing Day. It has not always been a holiday. People used to go back to work on that day where their bosses gave them little Christmas presents in small boxes. That is (10) .......... the day is called Boxing Day.
Write your answers here:
1 …………. | 2..................... | 3..................... | 4...................... | 5...................... |
6 …………. | 7.................... | 8..................... | 9..................... | 10..................... |
IV. Read the passage carefully, then do the tasks.
Tokyo, the City with the World’s Largest Population Density
As of 2018, the world population has climbed to around 7.3 billion people and is expected to reach
10 billion people by 2050. There’s a steady increase in Europe and the United States, while the Middle
East, Asia, and Africa are expected to grow even more in the future. But where are the most densely
populated places on the globe?
Metropolitan areas with a population of over 10 million are called megacities, and currently, there
are 37 of them dotted around the planet. Included in this number are Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya, Japan’s
three biggest cities. While Japan is currently experiencing a decline in the population overall, Tokyo is an
exception and keeps growing, boasting the largest number of people of all the cities in the world.
People who come to Japan for the first time are often surprised by the mass os people in Tokyo’s
rush-hour trains during weekdays. Sightseeing spots, too, are always crowded and even when walking down
the street in a popular area, it is often hard to not bump into someone all the time. Tokyo city itself has a
population os 13 million people and it houses about 10% of the population of all of Japan. If you include
the neighboring perfectures of Kanagawa, Saitama, and Chiba, the total population reaches 38 million
7
people! The total population of japan is about 127 million people, so that’s a whopping 30% and makes it
the most populous urban area in the world.
A. Decide if the following statements are true or false.
1. Tokyo is the most populated city in the world.
2. The population of Tokyo is growing despite Japan’s population decline.
3. Tokyo city itself has a population of 38 million people.
4. Around 10% of Japan ‘s population lives in Tokyo and the neighboring prefectures.
5. The trains in Tokyo are extremely crowded during peak time at weekends.
6. The streets in Tokyo’s popular areas are crowded with people.
B. Answer the questions.
1. What will the world’s population be by 2050?
______________________________________________________
2. What are megacities?
______________________________________________________
3. What is the population of Japan?
______________________________________________________
4. What percentage of Japan's population lives in the Tokyo area?
______________________________________________________
Choose the most meaningful sentence written from the given words.
106. Debris/ the aircraft/ scattered/ large area.
A. Debris from the aircraft were scattered over a large area.
B. Debris from the aircraft was scattered over large area.
C. Debris from the aircraft was scattered over a large area.
D. Debris from the aircraft were scattered over large area.
107. Australians/ native speakers/ English/ because/ they/ use/ it/ mother tongue.
A. Australians are native speaker of English because they use it as their mother tongue.
B. Australians are native speakers of English because of they use it as their mother tongue.
C. Australians are native speakers of English because they use it as their mother tongue.
D. Australians are native speakers of English because they used it as their mother tongue.
108. How/ you/ think/ people/ communicate/ the future?
A. How do you think people will communicate in the future?
B. How do you think people communicate in the future?
C. How do you think people are going to communicate in the future?
D. How do you think will people communicate in the future?
109. It/ important/ be/ polite/ respectful/ when/ you/ online.
A. It is important being polite and respectful when you are online.
B. It is important to be polite and respectful when you were online.
C. It is important being polite and respectful when you were online.
D. It is important to be polite and respectful when you are online.
110. I/ disagree/ idea/ robots/ only/ bring/ benefits/ people/ future.
A. I disagree with the idea that robots only bring benefits with people in the future.
B. I disagree with the idea that robots will only bring benefits to people in the future.
C. I disagree with the idea that robots would only bring benefits to people in the future.
D. I disagree with the idea that robots will only bring benefits with people in the future
I. Match the words with their definitions.
1. overcrowded a. very different from each other
2. poverty b. a very large city, with a population of at least 10 million
3. slum c. having a lot of money, possessions, etc.
4. crime d. containing too many people or things.
5. spacious e. a very poor area of a city where the houses are in bad condition.
6. wealthy f. the state of being poor.
7. diverse g. large and with a lot of space.
8. megacity h. an illegal act or activity.