\(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{114.20\%}{98}=0,23\left(mol\right)\); \(n_{BaCl_2}=\dfrac{400.5,2\%}{208}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(BaCl_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4\downarrow+2HCl\)
0,1 < 0,23 ( mol )
0,1 0,1 0,1 0,2 ( mol )
\(m_{BaSO_4}=0,1.233=23,3\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddspứ}=114+400-23,3=490,7\left(g\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,2.36,5}{490,7}.100=1,48\%\\C\%_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{\left(0,23-0,1\right).98}{490,7}.100=2,59\%\end{matrix}\right.\)