Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{13}\)+...\(\dfrac{1}{69}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{70}\)
=(\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{13}\)+...\(\dfrac{1}{19}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{22}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{23}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{29}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{31}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{33}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{59}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{60}\))+...+\(\dfrac{1}{70}\)
Nhận xét:
\(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{13}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{19}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)>\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{20}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{22}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{23}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{29}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{30}\)>\(\dfrac{1}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{30}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{31}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{33}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{59}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{60}\)>\(\dfrac{1}{60}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{60}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{60}\)=\(\dfrac{30}{60}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>A>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{61}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{69}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{70}\)>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
=>A>\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Vậy: \(\dfrac{1}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{13}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{69}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{70}\)>\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) (ĐPCM)
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