a) 1+1x1−1x1+1x1−1x =(1+1x):(1−1x)=x+1x:x−1x=x+1x.xx−1=x+1x−1=(1+1x):(1−1x)=x+1x:x−1x=x+1x.xx−1=x+1x−1
b) 1−2x+11−x2−2x2−11−2x+11−x2−2x2−1 =(1−2x+1):(1−x2−2x2−1)=(1−2x+1):(1−x2−2x2−1)
=x+1−2x+1:x2−1−(x2−2)x2−1=x+1−2x+1:x2−1−(x2−2)x2−1
=x−1x+1:x2−1−x2+2x2−1=x−1x+1:1(x−1)(x+1)=x−1x+1:x2−1−x2+2x2−1=x−1x+1:1(x−1)(x+1)
=x−1x+1.(x−1)(x+1)1=(x−1)2=x−1x+1.(x−1)(x+1)1=(x−1)2.
a) 1+1x1−1x1+1x1−1x =(1+1x):(1−1x)=x+1x:x−1x=x+1x.xx−1=x+1x−1=(1+1x):(1−1x)=x+1x:x−1x=x+1x.xx−1=x+1x−1 b) 1−2x+11−x2−2x2−11−2x+11−x2−2x2−1 =(1−2x+1):(1−x2−2x2−1)=(1−2x+1):(1−x2−2x2−1) =x+1−2x+1:x2−1−(x2−2)x2−1=x+1−2x+1:x2−1−(x2−2)x2−1 =x−1x+1:x2−1−x2+2x2−1=x−1x+1:1(x−1)(x+1)=x−1x+1:x2−1−x2+2x2−1=x−1x+1:1(x−1)(x+1) =x−1x+1.(x−1)(x+1)1=(x−1)2=x−1x+1.(x−1)(x+1)1=(x−1)2.