a) $Zn + H_2SO_4 \to ZnSO_4 + H_2$
b)
Theo PTHH :
$n_{H_2SO_4} = n_{Zn} = \dfrac{9,75}{65} = 0,15(mol)$
$C\%_{H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{0,15.98}{500}.100\% = 2,94\%$
c)
$n_{H_2} = n_{Zn} = 0,15(mol)$
Sau phản ứng, $m_{dd} = m_{Zn} + m_{dd\ H_2SO_4} - m_{H_2} = 509,45(gam)$
$C\%_{ZnSO_4} = \dfrac{0,15.161}{509,45}.100\% = 4,74\%$