Bài 1:
\(a)5x^2-10xy+5y^2-20z^2\\=5(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2)\\=5[(x^2-2xy+y^2)-4z^2]\\=5[(x-y)^2-(2z)^2]\\=5(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)\\---\\b)x^2+4x+3\\=x^2+x+3x+3\\=x(x+1)+3(x+1)\\=(x+1)(x+3)\)
Bài 2:
\(a.(2x-3y)^2\\=(2x)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot3y+(3y)^2\\=4x^2-12xy+9y^2\)