bài 2 tìm x
a,106- ( x+ 7) =9
x+7 = 106 - 9
x+7 = 107
x= 107 - 7
x=100
b, 2 x ( x+ 4) + 5 =65
2 x (x+4) = 65 - 5
2 x (x+4) = 60
x+4 = 60:2
x+4= 30
x= 30 - 4
x=26
c, (16x x -32) x 45=0
16 x X - 32 = 0: 45
16 x X - 32 =0
16 x X = 0 + 32
16 x X = 32
X= 32:16
X=2
d, x+4 x x = 100 : 5
X + 4 x X = 20
(1+4) x X = 20
5 x X = 20
X= 20:5
X=4
Bài 1:
a, 24 x 66 - 24 + 36 x 24
= 24 x (66-1+36)
= 24 x 101
= 24 x 100 + 24
= 2400+24
=2424
b, 29 x 173 - 29 x 72 - 29
= 29 x (173 - 72 -1)
= 29 x 100
= 2900
c, 1+5+10+15+...+55+60
= (5+60) x 6 + 1 (có 6 cặp)
= 65 x 6 + 1
= 390 +1 =391
d, D= 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 +...+18 x 19 + 19 x 20
3D= 1 x 2 x 3+ 2 x 3 x (4-1) + 3 x 4 x (5-2) +...+ 18 x 19 x (20 - 17) + 19 x 20 x (21-18)
3D= 1 x 2 x 3 - 1 x 2 x 3 + 2 x 3 x 4 - 2 x 3 x 4 +.... + 19 x 20 x 21 - 18 x 19 x 20
3D= 19 x 20 x 21 =7980
=> D= 7980:3=2660