Bài 1: Cho a, b, c > 0. Chứng minh:
\(\dfrac{ab}{c}+\dfrac{bc}{a}+\dfrac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\)
Bài 2:
a) Tìm GTLN của A = \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
b) Tìm GTLN của B = xy biết 4x + 5y = 40
Bài 3: Cho a, b, c > 0. Chứng minh:
\(\dfrac{-a+b+c}{2a}+\dfrac{a-b+c}{2b}+\dfrac{a+b-c}{2c}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 4: Cho m, n > 0. Chứng minh:
\(\dfrac{a^2}{m}+\dfrac{b^2}{n}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{m+n}\)
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{ab}{c}+\dfrac{bc}{a}+\dfrac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\) với a,b,c > 0
Áp dụng BĐT Chauchy cho 2 số không âm, ta có:
\(\dfrac{bc}{a}+\dfrac{ac}{b}=c\left(\dfrac{b}{a}+\dfrac{a}{b}\right)\ge c\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}.\dfrac{a}{b}}=2c\)
\(\dfrac{ac}{b}+\dfrac{ab}{c}=a\left(\dfrac{c}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}\right)\ge a\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}}=2a\)
\(\dfrac{ab}{c}+\dfrac{bc}{a}=b\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\ge b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{c}.\dfrac{c}{a}}=2b\)
Cộng vế theo vế ta được:
\(2\left(\dfrac{ab}{c}+\dfrac{bc}{a}+\dfrac{ac}{b}\right)\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ab}{c}+\dfrac{bc}{a}+\dfrac{ac}{b}\ge a+b+c\)