Ta có:
3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.3 + ... + 99.100.3
3S = 1.2 ( 3 - 0 ) + 2.3. ( 4 - 1 ) + 3.4 . ( 5 - 2 )............... 99.100 . ( 101 - 98 )
3S = ( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 99.100.101 ) - ( 0.1.2 + 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + 98.99.100 )
3S = 99.100.101 - 0.1.2
3S = 999900 - 0
3S = 999900
S = 999900 : 3
S = 333300
Gọi A là biểu thức ta có:
A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300