a.\(m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{49}{98}=0,5mol\)
\(250ml=0,25l\)
\(C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,25}=2M\)
b.\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{28,4}{142}=0,2mol\)
\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{90}{18}=5mol\)
\(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)
Xét: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}\) < \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) ( mol )
0,2 0,6 0,4 ( mol )
\(m_{H_3PO_4}=0,4.98=39,2g\)
\(m_{H_2O\left(dư\right)}=\left(5-0,6\right).18=79,2g\)