\(a,2n-3⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+2-5⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+1\right)-5⋮n+1\)
\(2\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-2;0;-6;4\right\}\)
vậy_
\(b,A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^{101}-1\text{ hay }A=2^{101}-1\)
\(2^{101}-1< 2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2^{101}\)
vậy_
2n - 3 chia hết cho n+ 1
=> 2n + 2 - 5 chia hết cho n + 1
=> 2(n+1 ) - 5 chia hết cho n + 1
Mà 2(n+1 ) chia hết cho n + 1
=> 5 chia hết cho n + 1
=> n + 1 thuộc Ư(5)= {1; -1 ; 5 ; -5 }
TH1 : n + 1 = 1 => n = 0
TH2 : n + 1 = -1 => n = -2
th3 : n + 1 = 5 => n = 4
TH4 : n + 1 = -5 => n = -6
=> n thuộc {0;-2;4;6 }