a) Đặt \(A=10+2x-5x^2\)
\(-A=5x^2-2x-10\)
\(-5A=25x^2-10x-50\)
\(-5A=\left(25x^2-10x+1\right)-51\)
\(-5A=\left(5x-1\right)^2-51\)
Do \(\left(5x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-5A\ge-51\)
\(A\le\frac{51}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(5x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy Max A = \(\frac{51}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) Đặt \(B=x^2-6x+10\)
\(B=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+1\)
\(B=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\)
Mà \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(B\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy Min B \(=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)