PK

1/2 + 1/22+1/23+...+1/22020+1/22021=?

mình đang gấp lắm, mong các bạn giải dùm

CA
11 tháng 5 2023 lúc 21:56

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{1}{2}A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}A=\dfrac{2^{2021}-1}{2^{2022}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2^{2021}-1}{2^{2023}}.2=\dfrac{2^{2021}-1}{2^{2021}}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{2^{2021}-1}{2^{2021}}\)

 

Bình luận (0)