\( a)\sqrt {4{x^2} - 4x + 1} = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt {{{\left( {2x - 1} \right)}^2}} = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \left| {2x - 1} \right| = 3\\ T{H_1}:2x - 1 \ge 0 \Rightarrow x \ge \dfrac{1}{2}\\ 2x - 1 = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x = 3 + 1\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x = 4\\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{4}{2} = 2\left( {TM} \right)\\ T{H_2}:2x - 1 < 0 \Rightarrow x < \dfrac{1}{2}\\ - \left( {2x - 1} \right) = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x + 1 = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = 3 - 1\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2x = 2\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - \dfrac{2}{2} = - 1\left( {TM} \right) \)
Vậy...
1 a) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Với x > 0 ; y > 0,ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=x-y\)
1.
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)( thỏa )
b) \(VT=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)
\(=x-y=VP\)(đpcm)
\( b)VT = \left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {\dfrac{{x\sqrt y - y\sqrt x }}{{\sqrt {xy} }}} \right)\\ = \left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left[ {\dfrac{{\sqrt {xy} \left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)}}{{\sqrt {xy} }}} \right]\\ = \left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)\\ = x - y = VP\text{(đpcm)}\)