`a, -> x = (3/4)^2 = 9/16`
`b, -> x = +-5/8`
`c, -> x = 81`
`d, -> x = 5^2 = 25`
`e, -> x^2 = 64 -> x = +-8`
`f, sqrt(x+1) = 2 -> x + 1 = 4 -> x = 3`
`g, -> x + 1 = 4/9 -> x = -5/9`
`h, -> (5+x)^2 = 4`
`->` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5+x=2\\5+x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`->` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)