\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1,R1ntR2\Rightarrow Ia=\dfrac{Uab}{R1+R2}=\dfrac{12}{4+2}=2A\\2,R1nt\left(R2//R3\right)\\a,\Rightarrow Rtd=R1+\dfrac{R2R3}{R2+R3}=5\Omega\\b,\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}U1=I1.R1=4.\left(\dfrac{Uab}{Rtd}\right)=4\left(\dfrac{12}{5}\right)=9,6V\\U2=U3=Uab-U1=12-9,6=2,4V\\\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)