Na2CO3 + CaCl2-----> CaCO3 + 2NaCl
a) Ta có
n\(_{Na2CO3}=0,15.1=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
n\(_{CaCl2}=\)\(0,35.1,2=0,42\left(mol\right)\)
=> CaCl2 dư
Theo pthh
n\(_{NaCO3}=n_{Na2CO3}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{Na2CO3}=0,15.106=15,9\left(g\right)\)
b) Theo pthh
n\(_{CaCl2}=n_{Na2CO3}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
n dư\(_{CaCL2}=0,42-0,15=0,27\left(mol\right)\)
C\(_{M\left(CaCl2\right)}=\frac{0,27}{0,5}=0,54\left(M\right)\)
Theo pthh
n\(_{NaCl}=2n_{Na2CO3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
C\(_{M\left(NaCl\right)}=\frac{0,3}{0,5}=0,6\left(M\right)\)
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