7a) \(\Delta=\left(3m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m^2+m-1\right)=m^2+2m+5=\left(m+1\right)^2+4>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
b) Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-ét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3m+1\\x_1x_2=2m^2+m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x_1^2+x_2^2-3x_1x_2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2=\left(3m+1\right)^2-5\left(2m^2+m-1\right)\)
\(=-m^2+m+6=-\left(m^2-m-6\right)\)
Ta có: \(m^2-m-6=m^2-2.m.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(=\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{4}\ge-\dfrac{25}{4}\Rightarrow-\left(m^2-m-6\right)\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow GTLN=\dfrac{25}{4}\) khi \(m=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-\left(3m+1\right)x+2m^2+m-1\)
\(\Delta=\left(3m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m^2+m-1\right)\)
\(=9m^2+6m+1-8m^2-4m+4\)
\(=m^2+2m+5\)
\(=\left(m+1\right)^2+4>0\forall m\)
Do đó: Phương trình luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt với mọi m
b) Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=3m+1\\x_1x_2=2m^2+m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(B=x_1^2+x_2^2-3x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2\)
\(=\left(3m+1\right)^2-5\left(2m^2+m-1\right)\)
\(=9m^2+6m+1-10m^2-5m+5\)
\(=-m^2+m+6\)
\(=-\left(m^2-m-6\right)\)
\(=-\left(m^2-2\cdot m\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(=-\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall m\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(m=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
giúp mk vs