Do tâm (C) thuộc \(\Delta\) nên có dạng: \(I\left(-2a-3;a\right)\)
\(d\left(I;d\right)=R\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left|-2a-3-a+1\right|}{\sqrt{1^2+\left(-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3a+2\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}I\left(-3;0\right)\\I\left(-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 đường tròn thỏa mãn: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)^2+y^2=2\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)