\(\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x^2-4}=0\left(x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(1-3\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)
(+) x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 2 (nhận)
(+) \(1-3\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x+2\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{17}{9}\) (loại)
a) Bình phương lên thôi
Đk: \(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{3x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)-2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)}=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)}=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=9x^2\) (vì \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2-24x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{2}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thử lại thấy ko thỏa mãn
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.