Lời giải:
ĐK: $x\neq y$
Từ PT $(1)\Rightarrow 3x+y-5=2(x-y)$
$\Leftrightarrow x+3y=5$
Kết hợp với $x-3y=-1$
$\Rightarrow (x+3y)+(x-3y)=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2$
$y=frac{5-x}{3}=\frac{5-2}{3}=1$
Vậy hpt có nghiệm $(x,y)=(2,1)$
1. Giải các hpt sau:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=4\\3x+4y=19\end{matrix}\right.\) b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{3y}=\sqrt{3}\\\sqrt{3x}+y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. Giải các hpt sau:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2-\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=5\\3\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y-1}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=24\\\dfrac{x}{9}+\dfrac{y}{27}=2\dfrac{8}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) d, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{y+2}=2\\2\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{y+2=15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. Cho hpt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m+1\right)x-y=3\\mx+y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Giải hpt khi m=\(\sqrt{2}\)
b, tìm giá trị của m để hpt có nghiệm duy nhất thỏa mãn: x+y>0
giải HPT
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)\left(y-5\right)=xy\\\left(2x-y\right)\left(y+15\right)=2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x}-3y+4z^2=-2\\\sqrt{3x}+2y-3z^2=1\\-3\sqrt{x}+y+2z^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3y\left(1+y\right)+x^2y^2\left(2+y\right)+xy^3=30\\x^2y+x\left(1+y+y^2\right)+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hpt: 1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=3y^2+9\\x^2+y^2=x-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2xy+2y^2+3x=0\\xy+y^2+3y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giai hpt
a.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+4\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=7\\3y-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+y=3\\-x-\dfrac{1}{5}y=\dfrac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5y=-18\\x-5=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hpt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-xy+y^2=-1\\3x^3y-\left(1-5y^2\right)x^2+3y\left(2-3y^2\right)x=y^2+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hpt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x^2+y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hpt:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9y^3\left(3x^3-1\right)=-125\\45x^2y+75x=6y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=2\left(10-xy\right)\\2x+\dfrac{1}{x-y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\2y+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{3}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3=3x+8y\\y^3=3y+8x\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+x-2y=2\\x^2+y^2+2x+2y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y=1\\3x^2-3xy+y^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=9\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hpt: a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy=7\\x^4+y^4+x^2y^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\) b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=7\\x^2-y^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2}=21\end{matrix}\right.\)