\(\frac{4}{3}\ge x^2+y^2+z^2-x-y-z\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(x+y+z\right)-4\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z+1\right)\left(x+y+z-4\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z\le4\)
\(A_{max}=4\) ; \(A_{min}\) ko tồn tại (chỉ tồn tại khi x;y;z là số thực bất kì, khi đó \(A_{min}=-1\))
Tìm Min,Max P= x+y+z
Biết x, y, z là 3 số thực TM
\(x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)+z\left(z-1\right)\le\frac{4}{3}\)
1. a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\xyz=1\end{matrix}\right.\). Tìm max \(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^5-x^2+3xy+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^5-y^2+3yz+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z^5-z^2+zx+6}}\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\xyz=8\end{matrix}\right.\). Min \(P=\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+x^3\right)\left(1+y^3\right)}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+y^3\right)\left(1+z^3\right)}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+z^3\right)\left(1+x^3\right)}}\)
c) \(x,y,z>0.\) Min \(P=\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{x^3+\left(y+z\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^3}{y^3+\left(z+x\right)^3}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^3}{z^3+\left(x+y\right)^3}}\)
d) \(a,b,c>0;a^2+b^2+c^2+abc=4.Cmr:2a+b+c\le\frac{9}{2}\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\a+b+c=3\end{matrix}\right.\). Cmr: \(\frac{a}{b^3+ab}+\frac{b}{c^3+bc}+\frac{c}{a^3+ca}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\ab+bc+ca+abc=4\end{matrix}\right.\) Cmr: \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\le3\)
g) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\ab+bc+ca+abc=2\end{matrix}\right.\) Max : \(Q=\frac{a+1}{a^2+2a+2}+\frac{b+1}{b^2+2b+2}+\frac{c+1}{c^2+2c+2}\)
Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa a+b+c=3. Tìm Max P \(\frac{2}{3+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{\sqrt{abc}}{6} +\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
Cho x,y,z>0 thỏa \(3x+y+z=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy\) . Tìm Min P= \(\frac{20}{\sqrt{x+2}}+\frac{20}{\sqrt{y+2}}+x+y+z\)
Cho x,y,z>0 và \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{16}{x+y+z}\).Tìm min \(P=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{z}+\frac{z}{x}\)
Tìm GTNN của các biểu thức sau:
1) Cho x,y >0
Tìm Min P= \(\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x+y}\)
2) Cho x, y, z >0 và x+y+z ≤ \(\frac{3}{4}\)
Tìm Min P= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}\right)\)+ \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)
3) Cho a,b >0 và a+b≥3
Tìm Min P=\(a+b+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{2}{b}\)
Cho x , y , z > 0 ; x+y+z =1
Tìm Min P= \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{4}{y}+\frac{9}{z}\)
Cho x, y, z > 0 thoả mãn: x + y + z = 1. Tìm Min A = \(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2+\left(z+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2\)
2. a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>1\\x+y+z=xyz\end{matrix}\right.\) Tìm min \(P=\frac{x-1}{y^2}+\frac{y-1}{z^2}+\frac{z-1}{x^2}\)
b) \(a,b,c>0.Cmr:\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)^2\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z\ge0\\x^2+y^2+z^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\) Tìm max \(P=\frac{x^2}{x^2+yz+x+1}+\frac{y+z}{x+y+z+1}-\frac{1+yz}{9}\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c>0\\a+b+c=3\end{matrix}\right.\). Cmr: \(\frac{a}{ab+3c}+\frac{b}{bc+3a}+\frac{c}{ca+3b}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
1. a) Tìm \(n\in N\)*, \(n>2008\) sao cho \(2^{2008}+2^{2012}+2^{2013}+2^{2014}+2^{2016}+2^n\) là số chính phương
b) tìm x,y > 0 thỏa mãn \(x^2+y^2=2\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-2\right)\)
2. a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a+b\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\). Min \(A=\frac{8a^2+b}{4a}+b^2\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b\ge0\\\left(a-b\right)^2=a+b+2\end{matrix}\right.\). Cmr: \(\left(1+\frac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)^3}\right)\left(1+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+1\right)^3}\right)\le9\)
c) \(x,y>0;\left(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{1+y^2}\right)=2020\). Min P = x + y
d) \(x,y,z>0;\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+\sqrt{y^2+z^2}+\sqrt{z^2+x^2}=6\). Min \(P=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\x+y+z+4xyz=4\end{matrix}\right.\) Cmr: \(\left(1+xy+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+yz+\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1+zx+\frac{x}{y}\right)\ge27\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z\ge1\\3x^2+4y^2+5z^2=52\end{matrix}\right.\). Min P = x + y + z
g) \(x,y>0\). Min \(P=\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(2x+y\right)^3+1}-1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2y\right)^3+1}-1}+\frac{\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{4}-\frac{8}{3\left(x+y\right)}\)
