cho tam giác ABC . chứng minh:
a, sin(A+B)=sinC. ; cos (A+B)=cos-C; tan ( A+B)= -tan C
b, \(sin\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\frac{C}{2}\) ; \(cos\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\frac{C}{2}\) ; tan\(\frac{A+B}{2}=cot\frac{C}{2}\)
c, tan A+tanB+tanC= tanA.tanB.tanc( tam giác không vuông)
d, sinA+sinB+sinC= \(4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
e, cos A+cosB+cosC= \(1+4sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}sin\frac{C}{2}\)
f, sin2A+sin2B+sin2C= 4sinAsinBsinC
g, cos 2A+cos2B+cos2C=1-2cosAcosBcosC
\(A+B+C=180^0\Rightarrow A+B=180^0-C\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\left(A+B\right)=sin\left(180^0-C\right)=sinC\)
\(cos\left(A+B\right)=cos\left(180^0-C\right)=-cosC\)
\(tan\left(A+B\right)=tan\left(180^0-C\right)=-tanC\)
b/ \(\frac{A+B+C}{2}=90^0\Rightarrow\frac{A+B}{2}=90^0-\frac{C}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(cos\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=sin\frac{C}{2}\)
\(tan\frac{A+B}{2}=tan\left(90-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cot\frac{C}{2}\)
c/ \(A+B=180^0-C\Rightarrow tan\left(A+B\right)=-tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{tanA+tanB}{1-tanA.tanB}=-tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanA+tanB=-tanC+tanA.tanB.tanC\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanA+tanB+tanC=tanA.tanB.tanC\)
d/ \(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=4cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A}{2}.cos\frac{B}{2}\)
e/
\(cosA+cosB+cosC=2cos\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+1-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}-2sin^2\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-sin\frac{C}{2}\right)\)
\(=1+2sin\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}-cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=1+4sin\frac{C}{2}.sin\frac{A}{2}sin\frac{B}{2}\)
f/
\(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2sin\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)
\(=2sinC.cos\left(A-B\right)+2sinC.cosC\)
\(=2sinC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)+cosC\right)\)
\(=2sinC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)-cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)
\(=4sinC.sinA.sinB\)
g/
\(cos^2A+cos^2B+cos^2C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2A+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2B+cos^2C\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2A+cos2B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1+cos\left(A+B\right).cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1-cosC.cos\left(A-B\right)+cos^2C\)
\(=1-cosC\left(cos\left(A-B\right)-cosC\right)\)
\(=1-cosC\left[cos\left(A-B\right)+cos\left(A+B\right)\right]\)
\(=1-2cosC.cosA.cosB\)