Question

cho hai đa thức c(x) = 5-8x^4+2x^3+x+5x^4+x^2-4x^3 vad d(x)=(3x^5+x^4-4x)-(4x^3-7+2x^4+3x^5.tính p(x)=c(x)+d(x),q(x)=c(x)-d(x).tìm nghiệm của f(x)=q(x)-(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2-12)

Answer 1

`C(x)=`\(5-8x^4+2x^3+x+5x^4+x^2-4x^3\)

`C(x)= (-8x^4+5x^4)+(2x^3-4x^3)+x^2+x+5`

`C(x)= -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5`

 

`D(x)=`\(\left(3x^5+x^4-4x\right)-\left(4x^3-7+2x^4+3x^5\right)\)

`D(x)= 3x^5+x^4-4x-4x^3+7-2x^4-3x^5`

`D(x)=(3x^5-3x^5)+(x^4-2x^4)-4x^3-4x+7`

`D(x)=-x^4-4x^3-4x+7`

 

`P(x)=C(x)+D(x)`

`P(x)=( -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5)+(-x^4-4x^3-4x+7)`

`P(x)=-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5-x^4-4x^3-4x+7`

`P(x)=(-3x^4-x^4)+(-2x^3-4x^3)+x^2+(x-4x)+(5+7)`

`P(x)=-4x^4-6x^3+x^2-3x+12`

 

`Q(x)=C(x)-D(x)`

`Q(x)=( -3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5)-(-x^4-4x^3-4x+7)`

`Q(x)=-3x^4-2x^3+x^2+x+5+x^4+4x^3+4x-7`

`Q(x)=(-3x^4+x^4)+(-2x^3+4x^3)+x^2+(x+4x)+(5-7)`

`Q(x)=-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2`

 

`F(x)=Q(x)-(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2-12)`

`F(x)=(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2)-(-2x^4+2x^3+x^2-12)`

`F(x)=-2x^4+2x^3+x^2+5x-2+2x^4-2x^3-x^2+12`

`F(x)=(-2x^4+2x^4)+(2x^3-2x^3)+(x^2-x^2)+5x+(-2+12)`

`F(x)=5x+10`

Đặt `5x+10=0`

`\Leftrightarrow 5x=0-10`

`\Leftrightarrow 5x=-10`

`\Leftrightarrow x=-10 \div 5`

`\Leftrightarrow x=-2`

Vậy, nghiệm của đa thức là `x=-2.`