Question

Cho a, b, c là các số thực dương, thỏa mãn a + b+ c=3. Chứng minh rằng:

\(\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{4a+3b+2}}+\frac{b^2}{\sqrt{4b+3c+2}}+\frac{c^2}{\sqrt{4c+3a+2}}\ge1\)

Answer 1

Ta có:\(\sqrt{4a+3b+2}\le\frac{9+4a+3b+2}{6}=\frac{4a+3b+11}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sum\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{4a+3b+2}}\ge6.\sum\frac{a^2}{4a+3b+11}\)

Lại có:\(6.\sum\frac{a^2}{4a+3b+11}\ge6.\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{7\left(a+b+c\right)+33}=\frac{54}{54}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sum\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{4a+3b+2}}\ge1\)

"="<=>x=y=z=1

Answer 2

\(VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{4a+3b+2}+\sqrt{4b+3c+2}+\sqrt{4c+3a+2}}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{\left(1+1+1\right)\left(4a+3b+2+4b+3c+2+4c+3a+2\right)}}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{3\left(7\left(a+b+c\right)+6\right)}}=1\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)