Giải:
a)
- Thu gọn: \( f(x)=18 - x^4 + 4x - 2x^4 + x^2 -16\)
\( f(x)=18 - x^4 + 4x - 2x^4 + x^2 -16\)
\( f(x)=(18-16)+(-x^4-2x^4)+4x+x^2\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2-3x^4+4x+x^2\)
Sắp xếp: \(4x+x^2-3x^4+2\)
- Thu gọn: \(g(x)=2+x^4+4x^2+7x-6x^4-3x\)
\(g(x)=2+x^4+4x^2+7x-6x^4-3x\)
\(g(x)=2+(x^4-6x^4)+4x^2+(7x-3x)\)
\(g\left(x\right)=2-5x^4+4x^2+4x\)
Sắp xếp: \(4x+4x^2-5x^4+2\)
b)
\(f(x)+g(x)=(4x+x^2-3x^4+2)+(4x+4x^2-5x^4+2)\)
\(=4x+x^2-3x^4+2+4x+4x^2-5x^4+2\)
\(=\left(4x+4x\right)+\left(x^2+4x^2\right)-\left(3x^4-5x^4\right)+\left(2+2\right)\)
\(=8x+5x^2-\left(-2x^4\right)+4\)
\(f(x)-g(x)=(4x+x^2-3x^4+2)-(4x+4x^2-5x^4+2)\)
\(=4x+x^2-3x^4+2-4x-4x^2+5x^4-2\)
\(=\left(4x+4x\right)+\left(x^2-4x^2\right)-\left(3x^4+5x^4\right)+\left(2-2\right)\)
\(=8x+\left(-3x^2\right)-8x^4\)
