Question

Câu 5 :A= 5⁶¹ + 25³¹ + 125²¹ . CMR A chia hết cho 31

Answer 1

\(A=5^{61}+25^{31}+125^{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5^{61}+\left(5^2\right)^{31}+\left(5^3\right)^{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5^{61}+5^{62}+5^{63}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5^{61}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=5^{61}.31⋮31\)

\(\Rightarrow A⋮31\)

Vậy \(A⋮31\)

Answer 2

\(A=5^{61}+25^{31}+125^{21}\)

\(A=5^{61}+\left(5^2\right)^{31}+\left(5^3\right)^{21}\)

\(A=5^{61}+5^{62}+5^{63}\)

\(A=5^{61}\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)

\(A=5^{61}\cdot31⋮31\left(đpcm\right)\)