Ta có:
\(\frac{2a}{3}=\frac{3b}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{3}:6=\frac{3b}{4}:6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{9}=\frac{b}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{27}=\frac{b}{24}\) ( 1 )
\(\frac{1}{4}\left(2b\right)=\frac{1}{5}\left(-3c\right)\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{-3c}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}:3=-\frac{3c}{5}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{6}=\frac{c}{-5}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{24}=\frac{c}{-20}\) (2 )
Từ (1) và ( 2) có:
\(\frac{a}{27}=\frac{b}{24}=\frac{c}{-20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{27}=\frac{2b}{48}=\frac{3c}{-60}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{27}=\frac{2b}{48}=\frac{3c}{-60}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{27-48+\left(-60\right)}=\frac{1}{-81}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{27}=\frac{b}{24}=\frac{c}{-20}=-\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b-c=-\frac{1}{81}\left[27-24-\left(-20\right)\right]=-\frac{1}{81}.23=-\frac{23}{81}\)
