ĐKXĐ bạn tự xét nha ^^
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2y+4}-\dfrac{1}{3y+6}=\dfrac{3}{2\left(y+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3\left(y+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{6\left(y+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{6\left(y+2\right)}=\dfrac{9-2}{6\left(y+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{6\left(y+2\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{2x+3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+3-2x+3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4x^2-9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{xy-x^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2-xy}=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{xy\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x+4}-\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-4-x^2+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{x^2-16}\)