a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{7x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\)
hay \(x=\frac{7}{19}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{7}{19}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3-7x\right)=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-28x-1-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11-29x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow29x=11\)
hay \(x=\frac{11}{29}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{11}{29}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\frac{-2}{3};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-7}{3x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(5x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-5x-3x+1=15x^2+10x-21x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-8x+1=15x^2-11x-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-8x+1-15x^2+11x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: x=-5
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;\frac{-4}{3}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{4x+7}{x-1}=\frac{12x+5}{3x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=\left(12x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+16x+21x+28=12x^2-12x+5x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+37x+28=12x^2-7x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+37x+28-12x^2+7x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow44x+33=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow44x=-33\)
hay \(x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
a)
\(\frac{7x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{21x-9}{3\cdot\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{3\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{21x-9-2x+2}{3\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{19x-7}{3\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow19x-7=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{19}\)
b)
\(\frac{2\cdot\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\frac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12-28x}{2\cdot\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{1+x}{2\cdot\left(1+x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12-28x-1-x}{2\cdot\left(1+x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{11-29x}{2\cdot\left(1+x\right)}=0\\\Rightarrow11-29x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{29}\)
c)
\(\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-7}{3x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{15x^2-8x+1}{\left(3x+2\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)}-\frac{15x^2-11x-14}{\left(3x+2\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{15x^2-8x+1-15x^2+11x+14}{\left(3x+2\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+15}{\left(3x+2\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3x+15=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\)
d)
\(\frac{4x+7}{x-1}=\frac{12x+5}{3x+4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2+37x+28}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+4\right)}-\frac{12x^2-7x-5}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+4\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{12x^2+37x+28-12x^2+7x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+4\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{44x+33}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(3x+4\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow44x+33=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{4}\)